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Health Care |
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The Senate approved a new law, Act 52 of 2007, sponsored by Sen. Ted Erickson (R-Delaware), that will help prevent, track and, ultimately, reduce the incidence of health care-associated infections. Health care-associated infections (HAIs) affect an estimated two million Americans a year, with more than 100,000 dying from bacteria that are increasingly resistant to common antibiotics. Infections picked up in hospitals and other health care facilities add more than $8,000 to the cost of the average hospital stay and cause unnecessary health consequences. Act 52 establishes the steps to be taken by state government agencies and health care facilities to identify and reduce infections. It requires hospitals, nursing homes and ambulatory surgical facilities to implement internal infection control plans that will improve the health and safety of patients and healthcare workers. Pennsylvania hospitals, nursing homes, and ambulatory surgical facilities will be the first in the nation to report infections to the National Healthcare Safety Network, an internet-based surveillance system operated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that will co ordinate information, allowing Pennsylvania to develop effective tools to attack this problem in a measurable way.
A Senate bill has been signed into law to provide a strong financial incentive for consumers to invest in long-term care insurance and reduce financial costs to taxpayers. Senate Bill 548, sponsored by Sen. Jake Corman (R-Centre), would create the Long-Term Care (LTC) Partnership Program, which would provide a financial incentive for individuals to buy LTC insurance, and orders the state Department of Public Welfare to file Pennsylvania’s state plan for LTC insurance with the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services by June 30th of this year. The measure is intended to give people the opportunity to protect their personal assets by buying the insurance. The Department of Public Welfare missed its self-imposed deadline to submit Pennsylvania’s plan to the federal government, which necessitated the legislation. Under the current system, health care consumers are required to spend down 'their assets before taxpayer-funded Medicaid steps in to cover the expenses associated with long-term care. As a result, many individuals and families lose all of their assets well before they go into long-term care, and then taxpayers are forced to pick up the costs, which can be significant.
For the first time, assisted living facilities will be licensed in Pennsylvania, defining such residences and the services that may be offered. Act 56 of 2007, sponsored by Sen. Pat Vance (R-31), sets minimal standards for the regulation of the industry by the state Department of Public Welfare and supports the philosophy that individuals should be permitted to remain in a home-like atmosphere of their choice for as long as possible. Although many personal care homes often refer to themselves as assisted living facilities, there currently is no official licensure category for this type of care. By creating this type of license, citizens will be able to determine what kind of services to expect and whether the setting will address their needs.
A package of bills recently became law that will give health care facilities more flexibility in staffing, allowing them to better use their resources and keep health care costs down. The measures increase the number of physician assistants that may be supervised by a physician, and broadens the work that can be done by Certified Nurse Practitioners and nurse-midwives. Nurses will be able to order certain medical equipment and care, make referrals for certain types of therapy and dietitian referrals, and perform other functions. Nurse-midwives will be able to prescribe, dispense, order and administer specific drugs. Nurses play a vital role in providing quality health care, and expanding their scope of practice means physicians can spend their time more cost-effectively. All of these changes include measures to protect patient safety.
The Senate approved legislation to help hospitals, doctor’s offices, and health care clinics create computerized systems to better diagnose and treat patients. Currently, 90 percent of health care data information is exchanged via telephone, fax, or mail. Senate Bill 8, sponsored by Senate Communications and Technology Committee Chairman Rob Wonderling (R-Montgomery), would enable grant recipients to receive up to $1 million in matching funds to purchase health information technology, help pay the costs and expenses associated with implementation, and train personnel in the use of the new system. In addition to improving health care quality and reducing costs, Senate Bill 8 would help make the medical process more convenient for consumers. Patients would be able to get their lab results sent to their home computer, prescription drugs could be renewed with a click of a button, individuals could receive medical advice from their doctor over the internet, and parents could print out their child’s immunization records at home.
The Senate passed legislation to establish a cancer drug
repository in Pennsylvania to help uninsured patients and
those in need gain access to safe, unused cancer
medications. Cancer patients who are uninsured or
underinsured could access these medications through a
network of participating pharmacies and medical
clinics. Under Senate Bill 638, sponsored by Sen. Rob Wonderling (R-Montgomery), a health care facility, health clinic, hospital, pharmacy or physician’s office could return unused drugs. Only medications in their original, sealed, and tamper-resistant packaging would be accepted and dispensed.
The Senate approved legislation sponsored by Sen. Pat Vance (R-Cumberland) to address the needs of Pennsylvanians without access to routine, preventive dental services. Currently, the Commonwealth requires professional dental services to be delivered by or under the supervision of a dentist. There is an acute shortage of dentists willing to treat individuals on Medical Assistance and as a result, these individuals often only receive dental care when it is absolutely necessary. By allowing dental hygienists to provide preventive and routine care, Pennsylvania would prevent health problems related to poor dental care. Senate Bill 455 would allow public health dental hygiene practitioners to provide services within their current scope of practice, in specified institutions such as nursing homes, schools, mobile dental units and correctional facilities without the supervision of a dentist. The dental hygiene practitioner would have to be certified by the State Board of Dentistry as having completed 3,600 hours of practice under the supervision of a licensed dentist and have a malpractice policy.
The licensure status of facilities caring for the elderly and disabled would be available via the Internet under legislation approved today by the Senate Senate Bill 811, sponsored by Sen. Pat Vance (R-Cumberland), would require the creation of a website with licensing and certification information on nursing homes, personal care homes and domiciliary care homes. This data would include information on violations of statute or regulation by the facility and any corrective action taken. The state Department of Public Welfare disclosed earlier this year that 73 percent of personal care homes in the state have not been inspected on time. |
Senate
Majority Policy Committee Holds Hearing on Affordability of Healthcare
Committee
Holds Public Hearing on DPW Pharmaceutical Carve-Out Proposal
Second
Hearing on Health Centers and Care for Low-Income and Uninsured
Pennsylvanians
Committee
Exploring Health Centers and Care for Low-Income and Uninsured
Pennsylvanians
Senate Republicans Urge House to Consider One-Year Extension to MCare Abatement Program
Uninsured Pennsylvanians: Sen. Corman Discusses the Rendell Administration’s
Plan
Senator White Comments on House Democrat Health
Care Plan
Uninsured Pennsylvanians: Who are the
Uninsured?
Sen. Jake Corman notes that 8% of Pennsylvania residents are
without health insurance and fewer than 4% lack access to private insurance,
and advocates measures that will lower the cost of health care so everyone
who wants coverage has access.
Uninsured Pennsylvanians: Breaking Down the
Numbers Capital Blue Cross: Merger
Would End Most Competition
Clock Strikes Twelve for MCARE Abatement Senate Again Approves Bill Extending MCARE
Statement of Senator Don White:
Senate Approves Senator
White's Bill Extending MCARE
"Blues" Merger Must be Part of Fall Legislative
Agenda
Corman's
Long-Term Care Insurance Incentive Bill Signed Into Law
Legislation
to Ease Barriers to Routine Dental Care Heads to Governor,
Vance Says
Vance Legislation to License Assisted Living Facilities
Sent to Governor
Erickson
Bill to Reduce Healthcare-Associated Infections Heads to
Governor
Committee
Approves Another "Blues Merger Oversight"
Senator
Wonderling Legislation to Create Cancer Drug Repository
Passes Senate
Vance Legislation to Improve
Access to Dental Care Passes Senate
Senate Passes Vance Bill
Addressing Inspection Backlog
Senate Approves Erickson Plan
to Reduce Healthcare-Associated Infections
Orie And
Dinniman Introduce Legislation To Maximize Pennsylvania's Use Of Tobacco Settlement
Funds
Senate Approves Corman's Long-Term Care Insurance Incentive
Senate Sends Amended Blues
Merger Bill Back to House
Greenleaf Smokefree Workplace Bill Approved by
Committee
Orie Again Introduces Legislation to Reform Pennsylvania's Medical Liability System |
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