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For Immediate
Release
4/6/09
Bills Proposed to Solidify Nutrient Trading Program
HARRISBURG – Sen. Pat Vance
(R-Cumberland/York) and Rep. Eugene DePasquale (D-York) recently introduced
legislation that seeks to strengthen Pennsylvania's existing nutrient credit
trading policy.
A more robust nutrient credit
trading program is seen as providing a lower cost alternative for some
wastewater treatment plant upgrades prompted by implementation of the Chesapeake
Bay Tributary Strategy (CBTS). It also can provide a mechanism to
accommodate growth because additional nutrient discharges associated with new
housing must be offset by reductions elsewhere.
Senate Bill 767 and House Bill
1213 establish authority for the nutrient credit trading program in statute and
require its formation through the regulatory process, to allow stakeholders to
have more input into its design. The bills also create a state board that would
be authorized to serve as a clearinghouse for the purchase and sale of credits
as a supplement to direct exchanges between buyers and sellers. The Department
of Environmental Protection currently maintains a nutrient credit trading
program; however, it exists only as a department policy.
"Ratepayers ultimately benefit
from the availability of alternatives to costly facility upgrades," Vance said.
"One of the barriers to a successful nutrient trading program is uncertainty.
If farmers are uncertain about the market for credits, they will not make the
investments necessary to create them. Municipal authorities cannot make plans
to use credits in place of wastewater treatment plant capital upgrades unless
they are sure the credits will be available when they are needed."
"Nutrient credit trading holds
promise as a cost-effective way to meet the mandated nutrient reduction
targets," DePasquale said. "However, the promise has not yet been fulfilled on
a wide scale. Our legislation proposes reforms that will improve the program
and help us to address the water quality of the Chesapeake Bay."
In 2005 the governor unveiled the
CBTS to detail how Pennsylvania will fulfill its responsibilities under the
Chesapeake 2000 agreement, which included the Environmental Protection Agency,
the states of Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia, and the District of Columbia.
The agreement outlined a commitment to meet federal water quality standards and
remove the Chesapeake Bay from the list impaired waters under the Clean Water
Act.
Nutrient credit trading allows
farmers to get credit for the establishment of conservation practices that
reduce runoff of nutrients. Those credits can then be sold to municipal
authorities and other entities that are required to meet nutrient reduction
targets. A viable trading program gives entities a choice of whether to pursue
facility upgrades or purchase credits to meet new discharge limits for nitrogen
and phosphorus resulting from implementation of the CBTS.
Vance's district includes all of
Cumberland County and Carroll, Fairview, Franklin, Monaghan, Warrington and
Washington townships and Dillsburg, Franklintown and Wellsville boroughs in York
County.
DePasquale's district includes York City, Spring Garden and West Manchester
townships and North York and West York boroughs.
Contact:
Tracy Polovick (Vance) (717) 787-8524
Sara Bozich (DePasquale) (717) 787-7895
Additional Information:
Environment and Energy
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